Capacitive Reactance Calculator – Xc = 1/(2πfC)

This capacitive reactance calculator finds the reactance of a capacitor using Xc = 1 / (2πfC). Enter the frequency in hertz and the capacitance in microfarads.

Capacitive Reactance Calculator

Formula

Xc = 1 / (2πfC)

How to Use This Calculator

  1. Enter the frequency in hertz.
  2. Enter the capacitance in microfarads (µF).
  3. Click Calculate to get the reactance in ohms.

Worked Example

For f = 50 Hz and C = 100 µF: Xc = 1 / (2π × 50 × 100×10−6) ≈ 31.8 Ω.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is capacitive reactance?

Capacitive reactance is the opposition a capacitor offers to alternating current, measured in ohms; it decreases as frequency increases.

What is the formula for capacitive reactance?

Xc = 1 / (2 x pi x f x C), where f is frequency in Hz and C is capacitance in farads.

Does reactance depend on frequency?

Yes. Capacitive reactance is inversely proportional to frequency, so it falls as frequency rises.

🔢 See all Engineering Calculators →